Friday, 28 December 2018

28/12/2018 Pevensey Levels - Hen Harrier and Short-eared Owls

Friday 28 December 2018
Pevensey Levels, East Sussex

I dashed out mid afternoon to grab a couple of hours birding on the Pevensey Levels, in the Horse Eye area, hoping to see a Hen Harrier and a Short-eared Owl.  I was rewarded on both counts in what turned out to be a very productive and enjoyable visit.

  • I got my  my first sighting of the ringtail Hen Harrier about 2.33pm as it foraged directly in front of us and perhaps 100m away. 
  • A  Sparrowhawk was perched on a gate not far from where the Hen Harrier had been seen.
  • Around 3.20pm the Short-eared Owls put in an appearance.  There were two flying together and while we were watching them a third flew by.  One perched on the fence not far from a Grey Heron which was perched on a gate.
  • The Hen Harrier showed up again soon after this and landed near the reed bed to our right.

courtesy of Chris Ball and Twitter

courtesy of Chris Ball and Twitter

    • At 3.40 we had another sighting of 2 Short-eared Owls flying over the same area.
    • Finally, as the mist was starting to form, we witnessed an altercation between a Short-eared Owl and a ringtail Hen Harrier.

    Terrific! Just what I needed after Xmas - great company with Chris Ball and Pete, cracking birds and ideal weather conditions. 

    

    There can be no better place than this on a lovely December evening.



    Final species count for 2018:   258 - my most enjoyable year yet!

    Monday, 17 December 2018

    16/12/2018 East Grinstead RSPB Outing to Dungeness

    Sunday 16 December 2018
    RSPB Dungeness

    I chose to go to Dungeness with the East Grinstead RSPB Local Group rather than go to the Amex Stadium for the Brighton v Chelsea game - I still can't believe I did this! 

    14 of us spent an interesting day on the reserve, thoroughly enjoying ourselves and seeing some super bird species.  The weather was good at the start, got better as the morning progressed but deteriorated in the afternoon by which time we were at Scotney Court Farm.

    • 3 Cattle Egrets greeted us as we turned into the reserve and drove towards the Visitor's Centre. From Dennis Hide we saw a number of water birds with Goldeneye perhaps the pick of the bunch.
    • We decided to go round the reserve in the reverse direction (anticlockwise) to take the greatest advantage of the lighting conditions.
    • From the viewing ramp we saw 6 Bearded Tits in the reeds.  The birds took flight several times, affording everyone the chance to see them  before they returned to the reeds.  A Great White Egret flew in giving us an excellent close view.  We saw the first of several Marsh Harriers here too, with the lighting conditions now at their very best.
    • On to Denge Marsh Hide where we saw another Great White Egret, at least one more Marsh Harrier and a Sparrowhawk.
    • We called in at Scott Hide and Makepeace Hide on the way back to the car park but we were unable to see the Red-throated Diver.  We were reliably informed later that it had moved from Burrowes onto New Diggings.
    • After lunch we stopped off at Boulderwall Farm to see the Tree Sparrows at the feeder.

    Then it was off to the ARC Hide where water levels were really high, limiting the number of species to be seen. 
    • Nevertheless we saw a decent variety with some more stunning drake Goldeneye perhaps the pick of the bunch.
    • The Bewick Swans were showing well in the fields between Cockles Bridge and Lydd.

    The original plan was to finish at Walland Marsh but with worsening weather conditions there was no real enthusiasm for this.  Incredibly, very few of the group had been to Scotney so I suggested visiting the area around the farm.  The visit was rather underwhelming with no Little Owl or Corn Buntings around.

    • We did however see another Great White Egret, again at close quarters.
    • We saw a Buzzard which was hovering a few feet above the ground and cheekily we thought of Rough-legged Buzzard.  Having dismissed this idea because we didn't really have the birding expertise in this particular group it was interesting to read later on that one was in the area!


    Another very good outing with over 50 species seen!








    Sunday, 9 December 2018

    08/12/2018 White-rumped Sandpiper at RSPB Pulborough Brooks A Lifer!

    Saturday 8 December 2018
    RSPB Pulborough Brooks
    West Sussex


    When local patch birder Matt@mostlyscarce posted a sighting of a White-rumped Sandpiper at RSPB Pulborough Brooks I jumped at the chance to see this "lifer". 

    courtesy of Matt@mostlyscarce and twitter
     
    This was  my first twitch since returning from Scotland.  The bird was first seen mid-morning but, as I had a few commitments to attend to,  I couldn't get there till mid afternoon by which time the weather had turned very wet indeed.

    • The bird had disappeared about 10 minutes before I arrived so I spent almost an hour looking for it. 
    • I heard some excited chatter a few yards away from me round the corner in Winpenny Hide and when I looked Alastair was there and had just seen the bird.   Soon we were all looking at it, albeit at a distance and in very poor light. 
    • To confirm our ID we wanted to see the bird fly and before long it duly obliged, showing the tell tale white rump.  Job done! 

    Well done Matt for a super find and thanks yet again Alastair for re-finding the bird. 
       
     Breeding in the Canadian Arctic, White-rumped winters in southern South America. Much more frequent here than Baird's (over twice the number of records), which can be explained by its migration strategy. The majority of southbound migrants head out over the Atlantic Ocean to staging areas in northeast South America, making them very susceptible to the same Atlantic depressions which bring other Nearctic vagrants to our shores - but there are more of them to become displaced!


    Wednesday, 21 November 2018

    18/11/2018 Heatherlea 2018 Day 3/3 Merlin and Hooded Crow

    Sunday 18/11/2018


    We spent the day mopping up some of the species we had missed - or at least that was the plan.
    • We started at Strathspey where we eventually found a single Hawfinch in the trees ahead of us.
    • We had no luck finding Black Grouse, despite going to several sites.
    • The same story applied to our quest to find White-tailed Eagles.  We did see another Golden Eagle.
    • Our efforts to locate the Great Grey Shrike were also negative.
    • There were no Crossbills around either.
    • We ended the day at Insh Marshes hoping to see Hen Harriers come in to roost.  Here too we were to be disappointed.  By way of compensation there was a Merlin perched on a post in the distance.  Several Hooded Crows were also seen.


    It's a pity the final day was such an anti-climax.
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Monday 19/11/2018
    Dorback
     
    Brian and I took an early breakfast so we could return to Dorback before our departure for home.
    • Although there was no Lek, we did see a single male Black Grouse before it took flight.



     
     
    Overall the trip was a huge success with some exceptional sightings.  Only 90 species were seen but the quality was immense.  All 14 of us enjoyed the experience and went home very satisfied and with many memorable sightings.
     
     
     
     
     
     
    





    17/11/2018. Heatherlea Scotland Trip Day 2. Waxwings, Red Grouse and Snow Buntings

    Saturday 17 November 2018


    Dorback
     
    We were up bright and early for the Black Grouse Lek but unfortunately it did not happen.  There was a lot of activity in the area, with land rovers going past our viewing point regularly.
    • We did see a Red Grouse however; it was behind us at the top of the grassy slope.
    • Another Golden Eagle flew over the hills ahead of us.
    • As we headed out to the Moray Coast we saw at least 3 more Red Grouse on the moors.



    Moray Coast

    At Speyside we enjoyed a fabulous seawatch
    • The highlight for me was the group of 4 Long-tailed Ducks seen close in.
    • We were intrigued by a Little Gull enjoying flying among the gulls and Lapwings in the field close to the estuary.
    • A number of Red-throated Divers were seen.
    • A drake Goldeneye caught the eye.
    • There were also Common Scoter, Red-breasted Mergansers, Gannets and a flock of Eider.



    Elgin
     
    After lunch we called in at the delightful Loch Oire before heading down to the housing estate in Elgin where we enjoyed a spectacular Waxwing feste.
    • There were at least 50 Waxwings feeding on the berries on the trees in the recreational area.  The trees were almost bare, such had been the strength of their activity; yesterday the numbers exceeded 200
    courtesy of Brian Collis

     

    Lossiemouth
     
    At Lossiemouth we encountered Snow Buntings.  
    • We followed them along the sands before 4 flew over our heads and away.
    courtesy of Brian Collis
    
    • We watched the remaining 2, getting some really good close up views.
    • On the way back to the vans we caught up with the breakaway pack of 4 which landed close to us and afforded a lovely photo-shoot.



    Hopeman
     
    By now it was getting dark but we had just enough time to call in at the delightful harbour setting at Hopeman to see the Turnstones and Purple Sandpipers.



    Another superb day!










    Friday, 16 November 2018

    16/11/2018. Heatherlea Scotland Trip Day1 - Four Male Capercaillie's

    I travelled up to Cumbria on Wednesday to see my family and pick up Brian for our Heatherlea trip.
    • I  only saw 3 Red Kites on the M40.

    Brian and I set off for Speyside at first light on Thursday calling off at Montrose Basin on the way up.
    • The Hoopoe was showing brilliantly, just a few metres from us, beside the path from the sailing club car park

    
    courtesy of Brian Collis

    
    •  At Nethy Bridge, just before it got dark, we found 2 stunning Dippers at the edge of the stream.



    Day 1 with our guides Rob and Mark
    We got off to a flying start birding in the car park at our hotel.
    • Brambling, Linnets and Chaffinches were showing well in the nearby tree.
    • 6 Whooper Swans flew overhead as we were watching the finches.

     

     Next stop was Loch Garten

    After Mark put some food down we didn't have to wait long for the Coal Tits to arrive with 20+ in attendance.
    • Soon afterwards the first Crested Tit joined in and we observed it from a few metres away.  After that we had regular sightings.  This continued even after we moved to the feeders by the Osprey Centre.
    courtesy of Heatherlea
    

     
    Slochd
     
    We jumped in the minibus and headed off to the hills just west of Carrgate, to Slochd, looking for Capercaillie.
    • After driving around for over an hour Mark spotted one in a tree less than 50 metres away.  
    • It soon became apparent that there were at least 3 showing and Eric, in the other bus, was confident of a 4th - all male, in superb plumage, and showing well.
    We daren't get out of the vehicles so satisfied ourselves with views from our mobile hide.  Soon the birds sensed our presence and flew downhill.  The picture below was taken by Eric through the closed window of the minibus.

    
    
    courtesy of Eric Davies
     
    
    
     
    • On the return leg down the hill we spotted one in the distance and enjoyed good scope views.
                                                        How on earth do you follow that?







    Afternoon in the Findhorn Valley
     
    We moved on to the Findhorn Valley and stopped for lunch half way down .
    • There were Buzzards and at least one Red Kite flying over the hills.
    • On the river we saw a Dipper and a Goosander.

    Finally we moved to the bottom of the valley and waited for the Eagles to show.
    • We didn't have to wait long before our first juvenile Golden Eagle flew by, quickly joined by a second .  A third was seen later as well as an adult bird.
    courtesy of Mark Priest
    
      courtesy of Eric Davies
    
    We enjoyed continuous sightings of these 4 birds all afternoon as well as at least a dozen Ravens.
    • On the way home at the end of the day we stopped off at  a site on the path used by the eagles on their way to the roost site and we soon spotted our 5th bird another adult Golden Eagle.

    What a fitting finale to what had been a most memorable day.






















    Monday, 12 November 2018

    12/11/2018 No luck at all with Pallas's Warbler


    • Missed out on the Pallas's Warbler at Beachy Head last week and at Brooklands Park in Worthing this afternoon. 
    •  I did however see a few Goldcrests and a Green Woodpecker.

    Doing my best!

    Sunday, 11 November 2018

    11/11/2018 A Caspian Gull Bonanza at RSPB Dungeness

    Sunday 11 November 2018
    RSPB Dungeness
    Makepeace Hide

    I went down to RSPB Dungeness for the Gull Roost on Burrowes Pit after reading about some astonishing numbers of Caspian Gulls there yesterday.  I made my way to Makepeace Hide to join Plodding Birder and another excellent local birder.  For the next hour I was privileged to witness a truly memorable birding event.
    • When I arrived several Caspian Gulls were already showing well on the islands in front of us.  After that they just kept on coming until finally the count reached 17+ - smashing yesterdays record total! 
    courtesy of Plodding Birder and Twitter
    
    • One of the birds had a ring on its leg - 008:U ringed in the Czech Republic!
    courtesy of Plodding Birder and Twitter
     
     
    courtesy of Plodding Birder
    
    • There were also good numbers of Yellow-legged Gulls (8+) including several adults.

    Awe and wonder moments!



    10/11/2018 East Grinstead RSPB Outing to The Burgh and to RSPB Pulborough Brooks

    Saturday 10 November 2018
    West Sussex

    Over 20 members travelled today - our best attendance for an outdoor event for some time.  We were rewarded with some very good birding and a species count well in excess of 50.  This despite an awful weather forecast. Thankfully, the expected heavy downpours were behind schedule and we enjoyed relatively comfortable conditions. 

    Shaun, wisely, decided to switch the order of events so we started at The Burgh before going round the RSPB reserve in the afternoon.

    The Burgh
    As you would expect, the raptors dominated proceedings and we saw 5 species.. 
    • Most ubiquitous were the Red Kites which delighted everyone as they performed their aerobatics. 
    • Not to be outdone, the Buzzards put on a good show and Kestrels flew overhead periodically.
    • Kevin spotted a Peregrine on the ground and things got even better when it took to the air and tussled with a corvid.
    • Star bird however was the Ring-tailed Hen Harrier spotted by Alastair.  It flew low over the hedges, less than 100 metres from our viewing point - awesome!

     Both types of partridge were seen.
    • We flushed 10+ as we walked close to the edge of the crop field.
    • A little later, as we started back to the cars, we watched 5+ Red-legged Partridges as they went about their business, totally oblivious to our presence. 

    We also struck lucky with winter thrushes.
    •  Redwing and Fieldfares were showing well. 

    Only 22 species seen but what quality!
     
     
     
     
    RSPB Pulborough Brooks
    
    The weather held out for us as we changed venue to RSPB Pulborough Brooks.
    • Pick of the water birds was Pintail with at least 6 males showing really well.
    • Peregrines turned up here too with good sightings.
    We saw at least 50 species - a creditable total considering there was nothing really special around.



    Another very enjoyable group outing!



    Monday, 5 November 2018

    05/11/2018 Beachy Head - Dipped on Pallas's Warbler

    Monday 5 November 2018
    Old Trapping Area, Beachy Head, Sussex

    • I dipped on the Pallas's Warbler this afternoon.  A few sharp-eyed birders got a fleeting glimpse of the bird moving around the dense bushes at the rear of the old trapping area but by the time I moved the 10 metres or so to get into position it had gone.  With light rain around I gave up after just over an hour.
    There were some positives however.
    • I had several sightings of the Firecrest near the top of the bushes.
    • A very friendly Goldcrest came with 2 feet of me as I was looking for the warbler - totally oblivious to all that was going on around it.

    You can't win them all!

    04/11/2018 East Sussex and North East Kent: Lesser Yellowlegs and White-billed Diver

    Sunday 4 November 2018

    I intended going on the SOS walk today but changed my mind and went out on my own.  The conditions were superb with bright sunshine and only light winds.  My reward was great views of 2 superb species. 


    The Midrips, East Sussex
    • First stop was to The Midrips for a very easy twitch of the Lesser Yellowlegs.  The bird was showing really well on the Sussex side of the border.
    courtesy of Rich Bonser and Twitter
    



    Westbrook, near Margate, Kent
    • Next stop was at Westbrook, just west of Margate, to see White-billed Diver on the sea.  The tide was out so it took a while to locate the bird but after a while we found it and enjoyed excellent, if somewhat distant views.  These were, by far, the best views I have ever had of this rare bird.  The white bill was very noticeable as it glistened in the afternoon sunshine.
    courtesy of Peter Alan Coe and Twitter




    A cracking day out!


    
    
    
    

    Friday, 2 November 2018

    02/11/2018 Isabelline Shrike - a lucky break!

    2 November 2018
    near Birling Gap, Sussex

    • I was fortunate to twitch an Isabelline Shrike on the south coast this afternoon. I was tipped off by Matt Eade and set off immediately.   If I had delayed more than 15 minutes I would have been too late.  The bird showed well only for a few minutes shortly after I arrived but then disappeared much to the disappointment of the growing number of birders who turned up later.
    • A Dartford Warbler and a Stonechat were delightful asides as we waited for the shrike to turn up. 

    Lucky me - a "lifer" too!
    Thanks Matt!
    More details to follow

    Sunday, 28 October 2018

    28/10/2018 Day Trip to Cornwall for Grey Catbird

    Sunday 28 October 2018
    Cornwall

    Having "dipped" on the American Golden Plover at Oare Marshes on Wednesday and Thursday I decided to head down to Cornwall today to twitch the long-staying Grey Catbird near Lands End.  Up at 04.00 put me on-site just before 10.00 along with 30+ other birders.

    
    • I had just missed the bird by a few seconds when I arrived so I had to wait another 45 minutes or so to get the good views I craved.  The bird showed well in it's favourite position among the brambles and sallows at the end of the ditch.  This was a lifer for me!
    •  Also seen during the interlude was a Short-eared Owl, a Chough and 20+Fieldfare - not bad as a supporting act. 
    • Before heading home I called in at the nearby Drift Reservoir to twitch the Ring-necked Duck.

    A "lifer" and a year tick was not a bad return for a 650 round trip - and I still made it home in time for  dinner just after 6 p.m.






    The BBC report for the Grey Catbird sighting is copied below.


    Rare bird sighting sees hundreds travel to Land's End

    17 October 2018
     

     
    
    • The first sighting of a grey catbird in Britain was in Anglesey in 2001, according to the British Birds Rarities Committee.

    • News of the grey catbird spread on Twitter, and birdwatchers started arriving, with a local farmer opening a field for parking, taking charity donations in return.
    • "Cornwall is used to seeing its fair share of rare birds, but American birds certainly provide extra excitement," Mr Grantham said.  "To see [the grey catbird] flitting along a Cornish hedge is always going to be extra special."

    


    Tuesday, 23 October 2018

    23/10/2018 Great Grey Shrike and Goshawk in the Ashdoown Forest

    22/10/2018
    Wrens Warren, Ashdown Forest, Sussex

    Following a post from Alastair I called in at Wrens Warren in the Ashdown Forest to look for the Great Grey Shrike.
    • There was no sign of the shrike but I was one of the fortunate ones to get a couple of really good sightings of a Goshawk flying above the trees of 500 Acre Wood
    Good views of a Goshawk was not a bad consolation prize!


    23/10/2018
    Wrens Warren, Ashdown Forest, Sussex

    Not to be deterred, I returned at lunchtime today, after my voluntary work at Weir Wood Reservoir.
    • This time I was on my own but soon found the Great Grey Shrike in its favoured dead tree and showing really well in the bright sunshine.  It flew around the adjacent area several times but came back to the same place repeatedly.
    A Goshawk and a Great Grey Shrike on my own doorstep - wow!


    Thanks Alastair.

    Saturday, 20 October 2018

    20/10/2018 Birling Gap and Shooters Bottom, East Sussex

    20 October 2018
    Birling Gap to Shooters Bottom, East Sussex
    Sussex Ornithological Society SOS

    Part of a group of 20, then 18,  who enjoyed a leisurely walk from Birling Gap to Shooters Bottom on a superb autumnal day with lots of sunshine, very little wind and excellent visibility. 

    • Alas, there were very few birds around and our species count was only 29 - this at migration time at one of the south coast's hotspots.
    • pick of the birds - 2 Golden Plover, a couple of Goldcrests and a diver, presumed to be a juvenile Black-throated type.  Mark Wright's excellent report is shown below.
    20 Oct 2018SOS Birling Gap to Shooters' Bottom

    Seventeen joined me at Birling Gap on a beautiful autumnal morning, as we started we had already seen Rock Pipit, Stonechat (2 male), Pied Wagtail, House Sparrow and Jackdaw when a call of "diver" had us rush to peer out to sea and debate: juvenile Great Northern? Black-throated? I would probably settle for Black-throated Diver on the basis of size and shape and the "a crispy clean, almost auk-like black-and-white diver" described by Harris, Tucker and Vinicombe. Eventually disturbed by somebody entering the water it flew east and we also headed pathwise east toward the Plantation and added Corn Bunting, Kestrel, Magpie, and for some a distant Sparrowhawk, plus Skylark and a sprinkling of distant hirundine (probably juvenile Swallow). Near the Plantation there was a Blackcap (male), Willow Warbler, Robin, and Dunnock. Perhaps the most excitement was trying to spot the actors in the red sportscar and trying to get the SOS into the filming. I am not sure this made up for the, dare I say it, absence of Turdus torquatus at Shooters' Bottom, where a charm of Goldfinch, Chaffinch, bright Willow Warbler and a lowland Blackbird put in an appearance. Walking back past Hodcombe Farm we added Rook and then challenged some who claimed to have seen two Golden Plover "where are they then?" and so we all added Golden Plover to our list! Back in the Plantation we fared better than the outbound walk and added Goldcrest, Chiffchaff, and Blue Tit, despite the noise of overflying Jackdaw and finally beyond picked up two Buzzard. So most would have seen 30 species, not all expected, missed a certain migrant but may have spoke to somebody who had seen one earlier, plus one Clouded Yellow. Top marks to Heather who adventurously used Public Transport and thanks to everyone for their company.
    posted by Mark Wright on 21 Oct 2018 21:10

    Pleasant but so quiet in the field.

    Never mind, Brighton won at Newcastle and I'm off to Wembley tomorrow to see the NFL game between the LA Chargers play the Tennessee Titans.

    Friday, 19 October 2018

    19/10/2018 "Dipped" on Jack Snipe but got White Stork and Rustic Bunting

    Wednesday 17 October 2018
    The Moors NR, Redhill

    Shaun, Alan and I travelled to The Moors Nature Reserve near Redhill hoping to see the Jack Snipe that Alastair had told us about.  Sadly it did not show but we did find 2 Common Snipe and an obliging White Stork (GB24 from the Knepp Estate I am reliably informed).

    Friday 19 October 2018
    Wanstead Flats, London
    • A relatively easy twitch early this afternoon saw me in London at Wanstead Flats looking at the much publicised Rustic Bunting - a "lifer" for me!
    • The bird was showing well as I arrived but it was very flighty.  Eventually I got great views in my scope when the bird went to ground and started to move around. 
    • The great man himself - Lee Evans - was present and was very helpful in monitoring the movement of the bird.
    
    courtesy of Josh Jones and Twitter




    • The rustic bunting (Emberiza rustica) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae. The genus name Emberiza is from Old German Embritz, a bunting. The specific rustica is Latin for "rustic, simple".[2]
    • It breeds across northern Europe and Asia. It is migratory, wintering in south-east Asia, Japan, and eastern China. It is a rare wanderer to western Europe.
    • It breeds in wet coniferous woodland. Four to six eggs are laid in a nest in a bush or on the ground. Its natural food consists of seeds, and when feeding young, insects.
    • This bird is similar in size to a reed bunting. It has white underparts with reddish flank, pink legs and a pink lower mandible. The summer male has a black head with a white throat and supercilium and a reddish breast band.
    • The female has a heavily streaked brown back and brown face with a whitish supercilium. She resembles a female reed bunting, but has the reddish flank streaks, a chestnut nape and a pink, not grey, lower mandible.
    • The call is a distinctive zit, and the song is a melancholic delee-deloo-delee.

    Tuesday, 16 October 2018

    14/10/2018 Day 4/4 in Norfolk with Marcus Nash: Cley, Kelling and Wells

    Sunday 14 October 2018
    Day 4/4 Marcus Nash Norfolk Trip.
    Cley Marshes, Kelling Water Meadows and Wells Woods.

    The main highlights today are listed below:-
    Perhaps the most pertinent detail again relates to the weather.  The wet weather that was forecast did not arrive until 10.45 so we started out by the beach on Cley Marshes.
    •   Marcus soon located the Snow Bunting on the main coastal footpath.
    •   A Shag flew west - my first sighting this year.
    •   We just had time to head down to Walsey Hills and the aptly named Snipe Marsh to get good  views of 1 of the 4 Jack Snipe that were known to be present.  A confiding Water Rail put in a brief appearance.
    With the start of the heavy rain and the strong northerly winds we headed into the reserve and sought the shelter of the hides.
    • The highlights here included a Little Stint, a Kingfisher and another Water Rail.

    After a quick visit to Kelling Water Meadows we finished our trip with a walk through Wells Woods. 
    • The highlights here included yet more Yellow-browed Warbler sightings, Crossbills and an irruption of Goldcrests

     A full report from Marcus is shown below.   
    Day 4 of a four-day Autumn Tour today, our last day. It was meant to rain all day today and, although it was wet at times, it was nowhere near as bad as we might have feared based on the forecast. The wind was very light in the morning, but swung round to the north and picked up a bit more in the afternoon.
    With the forecast of rain, we headed over to Cley first thing, so we could take shelter in the hides. But when we got there, it wasn’t raining, so we decided to make the most of it and drove round to the beach first.
    As we walked along the shingle, a large flock of Linnets came out of the weedy vegetation the other side of the fence accompanied by Goldfinches and followed by a number of Meadow Pipits. We were looking for a Snow Bunting, which had been here for a few days, but there was no sign of it with these other birds here.
    Continuing on to where the vegetation grows out over the open shingle, we walked through amongst the sparse tall weeds around the edge. A couple of Skylarks came up from the edge of the grass and disappeared off towards the Eye Field, and then a Wheatear flew out and landed on a lump of concrete on the beach. It was looking rather bedraggled, presumably from the wet vegetation, and stood there watching us.

    Wheatear
    Wheatear – this bedraggled individual was feeding out on the edge of the beach

    Just a couple of metres further along, we noticed something moving on the shingle right in front of us, as we almost trod on the Snow Bunting. It was feeding quietly on the top of the beach, where some low weeds were growing through the stones. Snow Buntings are often very tame, coming from places where they probably are not used to seeing people, and this one was very accommodating. It was a male, but rather dark grey and brown, an Icelandic Snow Bunting of the insulae subspecies.

    Snow Bunting
    Snow Bunting – feeding quietly on the top of the shingle ridge

    A large flock of Ringed Plover flew round over the sea and landed back on the beach some distance further up ahead of us. Looking through the scopes, we could see there were a few Dunlin with them too, but the birds were remarkably hard to see on the stones and part of the flock was hidden from view over a rise in the beach.
    There was quite a bit of activity over the rather calm sea this morning, so we stood for a while and scanned out over the water. A steady stream of Gannets came past, mostly flying east, a variety of different colours and ages, from dark grey-brown juveniles, to the white adults with black-tipped wings, and various stages in between.

    Gannet
    Gannet – several dark grey juveniles were among those flying past

    Several Red-throated Divers were swimming on the water and we had a closer look at both an adult still mostly in breeding plumage and one already in grey and white winter attire. A Shag flew west along the shoreline, past us.
    At this time of year, birds are arriving from the continent for the winter and there was a nice selection of wildfowl coming in over the sea today. A steady stream of small lines of Brent Geese flew past low over the sea, coming back from their breeding grounds in Russia, and we saw several flocks of Wigeon and Teal too. Two Red-breasted Mergansers flew past just off the beach together with a couple of Teal and a few Common Scoter went past further out.
    Looking inland, a Marsh Harrier was standing down on the short grass on the edge of North Scrape, but there didn’t seem to be much else on there today. A Common Snipe and two Redshank were feeding on Billy’s Wash. Remarkably, the rain was still holding off – despite it being forecast to rain all morning – so we thought we would push our luck and head round to the East Bank for a walk. A pair of Grey Seals was bobbing in the water just off the beach, watching the people walking past, as we made our way back to the car.
    The East Bank car park was quite full, so we parked at Walsey Hills instead. We stopped to have a look at Snipe’s Marsh first. We could see a Little Egret feeding on the mud amongst the cut reeds, but there didn’t appear to be any waders here at first. However, a careful scan around the edges eventually produced the hoped for Jack Snipe, well spotted by one of the group, asleep in the reeds on one side.

    Jack Snipe
    Jack Snipe – showed well, sleeping on the edge of reeds

    We had a good look at the Jack Snipe through the scope. It woke up at one point and we could see its bill, thicker and shorter than a Common Snipe. We could also see the distinctive head pattern. A Water Rail ran across the mud the other side but disappeared into the reeds before anyone could get onto it. Helpfully it re-emerged a little later and walked back the other way.
    There seemed to be some smaller birds on the move this morning, and we could hear Chaffinches calling overhead as we stood by Snipe’s Marsh. One or two Bramblings gave their wheezy calls too. A Cetti’s Warbler was singing from time to time from the reeds and a Bullfinch was calling over by North Foreland wood.
    There looked to be some darker clouds approaching now, so we decided to have a quick look in the trees at Walsey Hills. As we walked along the footpath, we could hear Robins and a Chiffchaff calling. We had been lucky with the weather up until now but at this point it finally started to rain. We walked up to the top to have a look in the trees, but beat a hasty retreat.
    It was time to head for the hides and get out of the weather. Having been to the Visitor Centre to get our permits, we walked quickly out along the boardwalk and straight into Dauke’s Hide. As soon as we got inside, someone very kindly pointed out a Kingfisher, which was perched down on the mud right in front.
    The Kingfisher was wrestling with a stickleback. It had dropped it on the mud, but hopped down and picked it up and proceeded to beat it against the small mound it was standing on. It dropped it again and stood looking down at it, before finally picking it up once more and eating it.

    Kingfisher
    Kingfisher – was wrestling with a stickleback on the mud in front of the hide

    We enjoyed stunning views of the Kingfisher – it kept coming closer to the hide, perching on a post in the channel just in front. Eventually, it flew off up the channel but a few minutes later it was back again on its favourite post.
    Dragging our attention away from the Kingfisher, we noticed a Little Stint with ten Dunlin on Whitwell Scrape. It was hard to see properly from Dauke’s, particularly to get an angle for the scopes, so we hurried round to Avocet Hide for a closer look. The Little Stint was noticeably smaller than the accompanying Dunlin, with a shorter bill and cleaner white underparts.
    Little Stints have been thin on the ground this autumn. The passage of juveniles through here way outnumbers adults, so it could be that they have had a poor breeding season, or perhaps just the persistent westerlies mean that the numbers reaching here have been low. Either way, it was nice to catch up with one today.

    Little Stint
    Little Stint – a juvenile with 10 Dunlin on Whitwell Scrape

    The Dunlin and Little Stint were spooked by something and flew back across to Simmond’s Scrape, so we went back round to Dauke’s Hide. The Kingfisher had disappeared, but a Water Rail was now running around down in front of the hide, giving great views.
    There were a few other waders out on Simmond’s Scrape today, including a Curlew, and a couple of Ringed Plovers. A flock of Golden Plover dropped in. Several Black-tailed Godwits were feeding in the deeper water on Pat’s Pool.
    There are lots of ducks back for the winter already, mainly Wigeon and Teal, along with a few Shoveler. Looking through them carefully, we found a single Pintail, a drake starting to moult out of eclipse plumage. There was a big RSPB group in Dauke’s Hide today, so there was nowhere for us to sit. They had given up looking at the birds though and had settled in to eat their lunch. Eventually, all the loud discussions about double cherry bakewells and their different home made chutneys started to make us hungry, so we decided to head somewhere more appropriate to eat our lunch. Thankfully, the rain had now stopped again.
    The shelter round at the beach car park was the perfect spot, out of the wind, which had now swung round to the north. After lunch, we had a quick look out at the sea. There were still lots of Gannets moving, plus one or two plunge diving just offshore now. Several Sandwich Terns were patrolling up and down. A Razorbill flew past, and a Guillemot was diving, out on the sea just off the beach.
    There had apparently been an arrival of Blackbirds and Robins overnight, with a few seen around Cley first thing, so we thought we would see if there was any sign of activity down at Kelling Water Meadow. However, the lane was disappointingly quiet, just a few Chaffinches in the trees. Perhaps it had been too disturbed during the morning to hold anything here. There were lots of Pheasants in the fields, and Red-legged Partridges calling – this is a shooting estate after all. Rooks and Jackdaws were flying around the trees or on the hillside beyond the Water Meadow.
    Down at the pool, the first thing we noticed were the gulls. There were quite a few Black-headed Gulls, but one young bird immediately stood out. It was a young Mediterranean Gull, a 1st winter. Continuing down to the corner for a better look, we found another two Mediterranean Gulls on here as well, a second 1st winter and also a 2nd winter. There were a few Herring Gulls, Lesser Black-backed Gulls and Great Black-backed Gulls too.

    Mediterranean Gull
    Mediterranean Gull – one of three immatures on the Water Meadow this afternoon

    It was rather exposed when we got out of the shelter of the lane, and it was spitting with rain again. With the lack of any obvious sign of any migrants, we decided to head somewhere more sheltered.
    On our way back west, we had a look up at the church tower and could see the Peregrine back again. It didn’t look particularly happy though, facing in to the wall and hunched up, presumably sheltering from wind & drizzle. We got it in the scope and had a good look at it – eventually it even turned its head to look round.

    Peregrine
    Peregrine – back on the church tower, sheltering from the wind & rain

    Wells Woods seemed like a good place to finish, where we could get out of the northerly breeze. Several Little Grebes were diving out on the boating lake as we passed. We made our way in and up to the Dell, before we came to a tit flock. One of the first birds we got our binoculars on was a Yellow-browed Warbler. It was feeding in a small birch and we all managed to get a good look at it. A Goldcrest flew into one of the low bushes right next to us to feed, giving us a chance to appreciate just how small they are.
    Their glipping calls alerted us to some Common Crossbills in the pines and we quickly realised they were right above our heads. We watched them flying down to the lower branches to find cones, before taking them higher up to deal with. They have been rather few and far between over the last year or so here, so it was great to see them and quite well.

    Crossbill
    Common Crossbill – feeding above our heads in the pines by the Dell

    We followed the tit flock as it made its way through the trees for a few mins. As well as all the Long-tailed Tits, Blue Tits, Great Tits and Coal Tits, we could hear Treecreeper and Chiffchaff calling. Eventually, the Long-tailed Tits led the other high up into the pines and they disappeared.
    It was a productive few minutes, and a nice way to end the tour, in Wells Woods. We got as far as the drinking pool, but it was time to head back, with people wanting to get away quickly. It had been a very good four days too, with a nice selection of different Autumn birds.

    Saturday, 13 October 2018

    13/10/2018 Day 3/4 in Norfolk with Marcus Nash: Snettisham and Titchwell

    Saturday 13 October 2018
    Day 3/4 Marcus Nash Norfolk Trip.
    Snettisham and RSPB Titchwell.

    • Highlight of the day was the high tide spectacular at Snettisham.  This event never ceases to amaze me with thousands upon thousands of birds on the move.  So many Knot, Oystercatchers, Dunlin, Curlew, Bar-tailed Godwits etc. My fourth such experience and just as enjoyable as the first.
    From late summer to early winter tens of thousands of wading birds gather on the mudflats where they roost overnight. During an incoming tide, these birds are pushed closer to the beach and on a high spring tide vast flocks of knot, dunlin and oystercatchers take to the air en masse as the high tides cover the mudflats. The commotion of thousands of wingbeats, excited calls and swirling flocks creates an exhilarating nature spectacle.
    During winter months up to 40,000 pink-footed geese make their way from Iceland and Greenland to gather on the The Wash. At first light they take flight in close V-shaped formations of trailing skeins across the pale sky of a Norfolk dawn. The high-pitched 'wink-wink' sound of geese calling to each other resonates across the seascape then slowly diffuses as they head inland to find food for the day.
    • On the lagoons there were at least 10 Greenshank and 4 Spotted Redshank

    We then relocated to Titchwell for the afternoon session and the highlights there included:-
    • a very late juvenile Black Tern was seen out to sea.
    • my biggest disappointment was missing the incoming Merlin from the sea.  Try as I may I couldn't get on to this bird - my 3rd such failure this year!
    • a close but obstructed view of a lazy Jack Snipe form the Island Hide.
    • up to 3 drake Red-crested Pochards and 3 females.



     

    A full report from Marcus is shown below.
     

    13th Oct 2018 – Four Autumn Days, Day 3


    Day 3 of a four-day Autumn Tour today. It was still very windy today, but otherwise it was mostly bright and fairly sunny, apart from a band of sharp showers which passed over late morning. It was very warm too, up to 25C in the afternoon – unseasonally warm for mid October and t-shirt weather out of the wind!
    It was forecast to be a big spring high tide this morning, so we planned to head over to Snettisham to watch the waders. However, with such a strong southerly wind, it would undoubtedly hold the tide back and stop it from completely covering the mud. So we figured the waders would remain out on the Wash today and consequently it wasn’t worth a really early start to get there well ahead of the tide.
    The tide was already in when we arrived just after 9am, and we could see all the waders gathered in the far corner, just as we thought they would be. As we walked down towards the far end of the seawall, something spooked them and all the waders took off. We stopped to watch them all swirling round, making different shapes in the sky, before they quickly settled again down on the last remaining bay of mud.

    Waders 1
    Waders – 80,000 Knot were swirling over the Wash today

    Carrying on to the end of the path, we set up the scopes to look more closely at the vast flocks of birds gathered in the tiny corner of mud. They looked like oil slicks spread over the surface. Closest to us were the Oystercatchers, a much darker, black mass. The Bar-tailed Godwits were nearby, more loosely grouped. Through the scopes we could see their pale backs streaked with dark. The Curlews were widely scattered on the drier mud at the back. Along the edge of the water was one vast throng of Knot, packed in shoulder to shoulder, looking almost like a pebble beach!

    Waders 2
    Waders – mainly Oystercatchers, Bar-tailed Godwits, Curlew and lots of Knot!

    More Oystercatchers were still flying in to join the crowd already gathered, shining white and black as they caught the low early morning light. Then suddenly everything was up again, thousands and thousands of waders, whirling round over the mud in vast flocks, twisting and turning. What a spectacle! We would see what we assumed was the reason – a couple of Marsh Harriers were quartering the spit of saltmarsh just beyond.

    Waders 3
    Waders – flying round in great swirling flocks

    They settled again, but not for long. We could see more Knot come up in huge flocks further back, many of them coming over to the nearer group to settle. Then they were all up and swirling again.

    Waders 4
    Waders – flushed repeatedly by Marsh Harriers and a Peregrine

    This time we spotted a different culprit – a young Peregrine. It made several passes over and round the huge flocks which twisted and turned, before drifting back over the saltmarsh. It had a quick tussle with one of the Marsh Harriers and then settled on a fence post out in the vegetation behind the mud.
    The waders eventually settled again. The tide was already starting to go out again, and there was a bit more mud exposed already. This time the various groups were less concentrated in the corner and we could see different species. There were lots of Grey Plover and more flew in and joined them, flashing their black armpits as they flew. Out on the mud, close to the massed Knot, we could see a tight group of Sanderling, much paler than the other waders, shining white and silvery grey in the low sunshine.

    Waders 5
    Waders – the flocks catching the morning sunshine massed on the mud

    Beyond the flocks of waders, lit up by the sun shining behind us, we could see dark clouds approaching from the south. We got round to the shelter of the South Screen just in time, as a sharp burst of heavy rain passed overhead. Even though most of the waders were still out on the Wash today, there were a few different species still to keep us amused while we sheltered from the rain here.
    At least 13 Greenshanks were roosting in with a larger group of Redshanks on the back of the closest island, along with a few Turnstones. A large group of Oystercatchers were sleeping on the shingle bank further back, and down on the waters edge below then were several more Redshank and a single Knot.
    The warden came in to shelter from the rain. He had been doing a count today and was able to tell us we had been watching 80,000 Knot out on the Wash. Wow! He also told us there were four Spotted Redshanks further back, roosting on one of the small islands out in the middle of the pit. When the rain finally eased off, we could see them in the distance, much paler than the Redshanks in front of us, but not as pale as the Greenshanks.
    The Greenshanks woke up and started getting restless. One or two started feeding, running through the water, sweeping their bills quickly from side to side feeling for food. Several of the Redshanks woke up too and started bathing, throwing themselves headlong into the water and flapping. A Grey Plover appeared on the island just behind Greenshanks.

    Greenshank
    Greenshank – there were several roosting on the south end of the pit

    Then the Redshanks and Greenshanks started to take off in small groups and seemed to head back out towards the Wash. There were other birds here too. A Rock Pipit was chasing round with the Meadow Pipits and Reed Buntings, down on the gravel margins in front of the hide. There was a good selection of ducks and geese on view, including a Canada x Greylag hybrid with the Greylag Geese. A Little Grebe was busy diving close to the near bank.
    There was a gap in the clouds and the rain stopped for a while, so we took advantage and walked round to Shore Hide, before another squally band of rain passed over, producing quite an impressive rainbow over the north end of the pit. There was still one Spotted Redshank on the small island, right out in front of the hide giving us a much better view from here. We could see its long, needle-fine bill. A single feral Barnacle Goose was in with the Greylags at the back.

    Spotted Redshank
    Spotted Redshank – there was still one on the pit when we got round to Shore Hide

    When the rain stopped again, we headed out of the hide and started to make our way back to the car. There had been a report of some Snow Buntings in with the flock of Linnets along the shore. We walked back along the shingle and quickly found the Linnets but there was no sign of anything with them. The tide was now well out and several Ringed Plovers and little groups of Dunlin were now feeding on the closer mud.
    When we got round to Titchwell, it was already time for an early lunch. The car parks were very busy, and we found the last space in the overflow car park, but thankfully the picnic area was empty. While we ate, a Swallow and three or four House Martins were hawking for insects over the trees, feeding up before continuing on their way south. A Goldcrest was singing in the edge of the pines behind us.
    After lunch, we headed out along Fen Trail. It was very warm now out of the wind, but it was still breezy in the trees and we couldn’t find any sign of the Yellow-browed Warbler here. We couldn’t find the flock of Long-tailed Tits either – they had probably gone somewhere more sheltered, taking the Yellow-browed Warbler with them. A Chiffchaff was calling in the sallows.
    There were lots of dragonflies enjoying the sunshine – lots of Common Darters and Migrants Hawkers buzzing round the sallows or basking on the boardwalk.

    Common Darter
    Common Darter – basking in the afternoon sunshine

    Round at Patsy’s Reedbed, the first thing we spotted were the Red-crested Pochard. There were six of them here today, including three smart drakes, numbers having gone up as the latter have emerged from eclipse plumage and from hiding. There were also lots of Gadwall and several Shoveler.

    Red-crested Pochard
    Red-crested Pochard – one of three drakes on Patsy’s Reedbed today

    There were a few gulls coming and going from Patsy’s Reedbed, but not much else, so we set off back towards the main path and the rest of the reserve. A Cetti’s Warbler was singing from the bushes on the edge of the concrete tank road, but the rest of the bushes on Fen Trail and round on the Meadow Trail were quiet.
    As we made our way up along the main path, we stopped to scan the reedbed pool. Another Red-crested Pochard, a female, was out with a few Gadwall on the water. There was a big crowd gathered on the path outside Island Hide, and we thought they might be watching the Jack Snipe, so we hurried up to join them. A snipe had been seen earlier disappearing into the vegetation but when we looked where they were pointing, all we could see was bits of a Common Snipe showing through the weeds as it fed.
    From inside Island Hide, we had a better view of the Common Snipe when it finally poked its head round the edge of the vegetation. There were lots of Ruff out on the Freshmarsh still too, and a small number of Avocet which are lingering here, after most have gone further south for the winter. Otherwise, there were not many other waders here today.

    Avocet
    Avocet – a few are still lingering on the Freshmarsh

    There are lots of duck out on the Freshmarsh now, mostly Wigeon and Teal, together with a few Shoveler. The drakes are all still largely in dull eclipse plumage, so not looking at their best.
    With the Jack Snipe not showing, we decided to head out to the beach, and come back to have another look later. As we walked out along the west bank path, a flock of Golden Plover flew in and circled over the Freshmarsh several times nervously, before eventually landing out in the middle.
    A couple of Redshank were feeding on the Volunteer Marsh, in the channel just below the path. At the far end, there were more waders out on the muddy banks. An Oystercatcher was working its way round just below us and out along the edge of the water we could see Black-tailed Godwits, Curlews, a Grey Plover and more Redshank. A Little Egret flew in, flashing its yellow feet, and started looking for fish in the muddy water.

    Common Redshank
    Common Redshank – in the muddy channel on the edge of Volunteer Marsh

    The now non-tidal ‘Tidal Pools’ were empty, so we continued on to the beach. The tide was out, but we found a sheltered spot in the lee of the dunes and scanned the sea. There were a few Great Crested Grebes out on the sea and a single Red-throated Diver. We could see a distant flock of Common Scoter, out towards the wind turbines, but they were hard to pick up on the water and easiest to see when they flew.
    While we were scanning offshore, we noticed a tern fishing way off to the west. It’s agile flight, dipping down frequently to the water’s surface, and dark upperparts contrasting with white underneath immediately set it apart – a juvenile Black Tern. It spent ages flying up and down just offshore away to the west of us, gradually working its way back towards us, before it eventually flew past just offshore.
    It is quite late for a Black Tern off here, though not unprecedented. Still, it was a nice bird to see. While we were watching the Black Tern, one of the group noticed a small raptor coming in low over the waves. When we all got onto it, we could see it was a Merlin. It eventually came in low over the beach at Thornham Point, though it was impossible to tell whether it was a new arrival from the continent or a local bird skimming over the waves to avoid the wind.
    There were lots of waders on the mussel beds at the bottom of the beach, along with several small groups of Brent Geese. We made our way down for a closer look and had good views of Bar-tailed and Black-tailed Godwits side by side. It was very windy out on the sand though, so we put our heads down and walked back up the beach.
    We wanted to have another look for the Jack Snipe, and when we got back almost to Island Hide we were told it had been seen briefly earlier but had gone back to sleep in the vegetation. Thankfully, someone walked back with us and showed us exactly where it was. From up on the main path, all we could see was the Jack Snipe‘s eye staring back at us, and only when the wind blew the vegetation back so we could see it!
    There was a slightly better view from Island Hide. We could see more of the Jack Snipe, and had good comparison views of a Common Snipe next to it – we could see the different head pattern on the Common Snipe, with the single pale golden stripe over the eye and a pale central crown stripe.

    Jack Snipe
    Jack Snipe – hiding in the vegetation from Island Hide

    A couple of helicopters taking off from one of the hotels in the village created a lot of disturbance, flushing most of the birds from the freshmarsh, and the Jack Snipe finally woke up and started bouncing up and down. Unfortunately, rather than starting to feed, it walked deeper into the weedy vegetation and disappeared.
    There high-pitched yelping calls alerted us to a flock of Pink-footed Geese overhead. Several of them dropped down onto the Freshmarsh with the already gathered horde of Greylags. We also spotted a Yellow-legged Gull which dropping in briefly with the Lesser Black-backed Gulls for a bathe and a preen.
    Unfortunately it was now time to head for home. As we walked back to the car, three Marsh Harriers were hanging in the air over the reedbed out on the Thornham grazing marsh, silhouetted against the late sun, gathering before going in to roost.